According to Haaretz, Israel Aerospace Industries has been
chosen to provide Azerbaijan with two satellites for $120 million.
In an interview with Times of Israel, Israeli Foreign
Minister Eli Cohen, who just visited Baku, acknowledged that Azerbaijan
"chose an Israeli company in a satellite procurement deal."
Two communications satellites and one observation
satellite are used by Azerbaijan. One year before the observation satellite was
supposed to finish its mission, Azercosmos, the country's space agency,
revealed last week that it had lost contact with the satellite.
The issue, according to Azercosmos, was caused by a
meteorite or space debris damaging the spacecraft. The agency and the
satellite's maker, Airbus, tried to reestablish communication, but they were
unable.
The agency announced that the Azersky observation
satellite's mission was complete after nine years. "The satellite
transmitted more than 80,000 images in a volume of half a petabyte while it was
in orbit."
According to the space agency, it has also begun work on
"a new, higher-resolution observation satellite project, which responds to
the challenges of modern technological development in accordance with the
wishes of local institutions." This could be the context for the satellite
agreement being negotiated with IAI.
Since the 1980s, IAI has operated in the satellite
industry. Since putting Ofek 1 into orbit in 1988, it has been in charge of
creating launchers and satellites for the whole Ofek family of spy satellites,
which are equipped with cutting-edge reconnaissance sensors. The most recent,
Ofek 13, went live in March. For the company ImageSat International, it
launched EROS-C3, the biggest intelligence satellite it had ever built, a year
ago.
The corporation was in charge of creating a portion of the
Amos family of communication satellites, among other research and communication
satellites as well as satellite ground stations.
The Mini Communications Satellite and the OptSAR-550
microsatellite, which have optical and SAR (synthetic aperture radar) payloads,
respectively, can take pictures of the earth's surface at night and when there
is a thick layer of clouds. IAI unveiled these two new models last year.
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