According
to the court, Iran killed Swedish-born dissident Habib Chaab on Saturday for
"terrorism". The judiciary's Mizan Online website stated that Habib
Chaab, also known as Habib Asyud, the leader of the terrorist organization
Harakat Al-Nidal, has been put to death this morning, on Saturday.
Notably,
Chaab was arrested and detained in Iran in October 2020 after going missing
while visiting Turkiye and being tried in Tehran. He was given the death
penalty on December 6 after being found guilty of "corruption on
earth" for leading a rebel organization.
Moreover,
the decision has been criticized by Stockholm as "inhumane."
Mizan
Online claims that Chaab was the leader of Harakat Al-Nidal, also known as the
Arab Struggle Movement for the Liberation of Ahvaz, which Iran labels a
"terrorist group" and accuses of planning assaults in southwest
Khuzestan.
Furthermore,
a sizable Arab minority resides in the oil-rich region, and its residents have
long grumbled about marginalization.
Chaab
has been charged by Iranian officials with orchestrating strikes since 2005
"under the protection of two spy services, including the Mossad and
Sapo" – Israeli and Swedish intelligence organizations, respectively.
Other
Harakat Al-Nidal officials, according to the prosecution, are stationed in
Denmark, the Netherlands, and Sweden, and Saudi Arabia provides the
organization with financial and logistical assistance.
According
to rights organizations like Amnesty International, Iran kills more people each
year than any other country outside China.
According
to the judiciary, three dual citizens, including Chaab, have been given death
sentences or carried out as a result of security-related offenses since the
year's beginning.
Former
Iranian official Alireza Akbari, a British citizen who had been found guilty of
espionage, was put to death in January.
German-Iranian
Jamshid Sharmahd, 67, was sentenced to death in April for his involvement in a
fatal mosque explosion in 2008. The death sentence was affirmed by Iran's
Supreme Court.
Iran
is presently holding at least 16 Western passport holders, the majority of them
are dual nationals. Tehran maintains that everyone has through a fair legal
procedure.
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